12.17.2017

Yes, You Should Want People to Like You – The Importance of Good Company in Criticisms


It is a founding principle for old and new teachers alike: do not care whether your students like you or not. Easier said than done when you’re just a sucker with no self-esteem.

But teachers have bigger problems to worry about: if you’re going to be fired because your test scores weren’t high enough, differentiating instruction, student attendance, cantankerous parents, Betsy “Satan’s left testicle” DeVos. You’re not in middle school anymore – you’re teaching middle school. You don’t need a good reputation with twelve-year-olds.


Right?

Image Courtesy of Wikimedia Commons



            Wrong, you dork.


            Alright, so I’m only four months into my first ever teaching job, so I don’t exactly have years of experience or Noble-prize winning academic articles defending the importance of positive relationship building with students. But I do have ninety kids, twenty five of which are eighth graders, so I know a thing or two about getting some to sometimes shut up and listen to me.

            And if you’re looking to build a critique relationship with someone about your artwork or your literature, you’ve also gotta know how to get them to sometimes shut up and sometimes listen.

            So what does liking / benefiting from each other look like? Well, it requires mutual respect, personal investment, gains for both parties, and constructive feedback.


            1. Mutual Respect: They are not Your Peasant. Let’s get one thing straight: your planning is bullshit. Having specific requirements on what your critique partner should notice, offer comments on, etc. overlooks the very human aspect of communication and reactions.

As a teacher, I know that I have to bend to students if I don’t want them to snap. When we think about this in artistic criticism, we need to think about what this bending looks like. I want to see what people bring to the table: what can I learn from their unique perspective? Even if you’re dead certain that you know more than them or have greater experience on your side, “throwaway” critiquers can show you what misinterpretations of your art might look like. Maybe this critiquer doesn’t know jack about your brief historical blog post about the history of Colby Jack cheese, but she does know a lot about grammar… your arch nemesis.

You are no ruler of all things: don’t require critiquers to “measure up” to receive the sheer glory of contact with your art.



2. You are a Guest in Their House: Respect the furniture that is their world-building. Do not knock over the Ming Dynasty vase of their protagonist’s tragic backstory. Wipe off your shoes on the doormat before trekking mud over the ancient rugs of their awkwardly-choreographed fight scene.

Our art is our most precious My Precious. Say those not-nice-things nicely; focus on what can be redecorated, not gutted. You wouldn’t want someone else taking a shit in your kitchen sink, so don’t shit in theirs.



3. Appreciating an Outsider Perspective, Even if They’re Out of Their Mind: You don’t need to agree with everyone’s opinion. What you do need to do, however, is show that you value their opinion. This looks like asking clarification questions, understanding someone’s personal biases & intentions, and generally treating them like a person who has devoted a lot of time to read through every single one of your words and period marks to delve into your story. Maybe they hate your story – don’t hate them for it. Yet. Ask them “Why?”

One fantastic educator once told a TEDTalk audience something that resonated extremely deeply with me: “Speak to understand, not to be understood”

            When I say that you need to get your critiquer to shut up and listen, that goes for you, too.  Show them that you are seriously serious about anything that they have to say. If your friend is too worried about hurting your feelings & they self-censor, then that's a throwaway critique. If someone loves you enough to cut you down, maybe you should listen to it.
             So long as they actually love you. If they're being a dick for the sake of being a dick, then they're definitely a dick. Take it with a grain of salt.

4. Constructive Criticism with S.O.S : Summarize, Observe Strengths & Struggles, Strategies for Improvements. No one wants to collaborate with someone who can only find entirely positive or negative things about their writing… with no discussion.

When I’m in the long-haul for providing constructive criticism, I use a variation of the 3 S Feedback Strategy created by educator Ron Byrnes. I’ve modified the feedback strategy (to Summarize, Strengths of writing, and Suggest improvements) because, while Byrnes makes the argument to avoid dwelling on short-comings that students all too frequently hear, I believe that addressing these struggles with skills or tools to revise pinpoints where and how we improve our writing.

Summarizing a chapter or paragraph of someone’s story helps to show the writer the general impact of their passage. Listing strengths and struggles should balance a scale: as many compliments as criticisms. Finally, offering resources for how to improve these writing crimes and punishments allows your writer partner means by which to grow.


Image courtesy of InkyGirl.com

Finally, even when you do your part of valuing this critiquer, constructively criticizing, respecting their art as your own – do not cater to their perception of you. This is the part where you can hate them for hating your story. You are the writer, not them: you can keep or discard any advice you choose.

I want my students to like me, but I am in the one in control of this classroom. If they complain, “I don’t like homework”, I don’t throw away assignments and set fire to the yearly assessments and toss out candy like it’s a parade. I tell them, “Well, I don’t like you failing my class.” When I come to my students with as much kindness, compassion, and willingness to help as I can muster, and they meet me with negative attitudes, I am 100% confident that their shitty work is not my fault.

If a critiquing partner will not give your art the time of day even when you pain over theirs, then you don’t have to critique with them again. But you will be confident that this maltreatment was no fault of your own. Besides, now you’re a nicer, more patient person. Golly jee, what a burden.






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